Memory management routines
These functions are declared in the main Allegro header file:
#include <allegro5/allegro.h>al_malloc
#define al_malloc(n) \
(al_malloc_with_context((n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_malloc(n) \
(al_malloc_with_context((n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_malloc(n) \
(al_malloc_with_context((n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))Like malloc() in the C standard library, but the implementation may be overridden.
This is a macro.
See also: al_free, al_realloc, al_calloc, al_malloc_with_context, al_set_memory_interface
al_free
#define al_free(p) \
(al_free_with_context((p), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_free(p) \
(al_free_with_context((p), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_free(p) \
(al_free_with_context((p), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))Like free() in the C standard library, but the implementation may be overridden.
Additionally, on Windows, a memory block allocated by one DLL must be freed from the same DLL. In the few places where an Allegro function returns a pointer that must be freed, you must use al_free for portability to Windows.
This is a macro.
See also: al_malloc, al_free_with_context
al_realloc
#define al_realloc(p, n) \
(al_realloc_with_context((p), (n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_realloc(p, n) \
(al_realloc_with_context((p), (n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))
#define al_realloc(p, n) \
(al_realloc_with_context((p), (n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))Like realloc() in the C standard library, but the implementation may be overridden.
This is a macro.
See also: al_malloc, al_realloc_with_context
al_calloc
#define al_calloc(c, n) \
ALLEGRO_TIMEOUT
#define al_calloc(c, n) \
ALLEGRO_TIMEOUT
#define al_calloc(c, n) \
(al_calloc_with_context((c), (n), __LINE__, __FILE__, __func__))Like calloc() in the C standard library, but the implementation may be overridden.
This is a macro.
See also: al_malloc, al_calloc_with_context
al_malloc_with_context
void *al_malloc_with_context(size_t n,
int line, const char *file, const char *func)This calls malloc() from the Allegro library (this matters on Windows), unless overridden with al_set_memory_interface,
Generally you should use the al_malloc macro.
al_free_with_context
void al_free_with_context(void *ptr,
int line, const char *file, const char *func)This calls free() from the Allegro library (this matters on Windows), unless overridden with al_set_memory_interface.
Generally you should use the al_free macro.
al_realloc_with_context
void *al_realloc_with_context(void *ptr, size_t n,
int line, const char *file, const char *func)This calls realloc() from the Allegro library (this matters on Windows), unless overridden with al_set_memory_interface,
Generally you should use the al_realloc macro.
al_calloc_with_context
void *al_calloc_with_context(size_t count, size_t n,
int line, const char *file, const char *func)This calls calloc() from the Allegro library (this matters on Windows), unless overridden with al_set_memory_interface,
Generally you should use the al_calloc macro.
ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE
typedef struct ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE;
typedef struct ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE;
typedef struct ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE;This structure has the following fields.
void *(*mi_malloc)(size_t n, int line, const char *file, const char *func);
void (*mi_free)(void *ptr, int line, const char *file, const char *func);
void *(*mi_realloc)(void *ptr, size_t n, int line, const char *file,
const char *func);
void *(*mi_calloc)(size_t count, size_t n, int line, const char *file,
const char *func);See also: al_set_memory_interface
al_set_memory_interface
void al_set_memory_interface(ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE *memory_interface)Override the memory management functions with implementations of al_malloc_with_context, al_free_with_context, al_realloc_with_context and al_calloc_with_context. The context arguments may be used for debugging. The new functions should be thread safe.
If the pointer is NULL, the default behaviour will be restored.
See also: ALLEGRO_MEMORY_INTERFACE